| Family | CRASSULACEAE |
| Genus species | Umbilicus rupestris (Salisb.) Dandy |
| Bibliography | Fl. Gloucestershire: 611 (1948) |
| Native Range | w. Europe to Medit. and Arabian Peninsula, Macaronesia |
| Primary Biome | Temperate |
| Habitat | shady rocks |
| Altitude | 0-2000m |
| Description | rootstock tuberous, basal leaves orbiculate-rhombic, broadly crenate, 2-7cm wide, upwards smaller and reniform to linear, flowers 1cm long, tubular, pendent, in raceme |
| Size | 20-40cm |
| Color | straw yellow |
| Bloom | early summer |
| Ca | |
| Type | tuberous succulent |
| Cultivation | shady, humous, rock crevices alpine house, humous, gravelly soil, shade |
| Propagation | seed in spring, uncovered, germ. 1-3 months, 18-21°C |
| Synonyms | Cotyledon gredense Pau Cotyledon neglecta Cout. Cotyledon ombilicus Lam. Cotyledon pendulina (DC.) Vierh. Cotyledon rupestris Salisb. Cotyledon tuberosa Halácsy Cotyledon umbilicata Lam. Cotyledon umbilicifolia Stokes Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris L. Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris var. deflexa (Pomel) Maire Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris var. gredense (Pau) Pau Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris var. marianica Pau Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris var. patula (Pomel) Maire Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris ssp. pendulina (DC.) H.Lindb. Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris var. pendulina (DC.) Batt. Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris var. tuberosa L. Cotyliphyllum erectum Link Cotyliphyllum umbilicus Link Umbilicus aetneus Tornab. Umbilicus deflexus Pomel Umbilicus neglectus (Cout.) Rothm. & P.Silva Umbilicus patulus Pomel Umbilicus pendulinus DC. Umbilicus pendulinus var. punctatus Gray Umbilicus pendulinus var. truncatus Wolley-Dod Umbilicus pendulinus var. velenovskyi Röhl. ex Jacobs Umbilicus rupestris var. truncatus (Wolley-Dod) Rowley Umbilicus rupestris var. velenovskyi (Röhl. ex Jacobs) Rowley Umbilicus simplex K.Koch Umbilicus umbilicatus (Lam.) Breistr. Umbilicus vulgaris Batt. & Trab. Umbilicus vulgaris ssp. pendulinus (DC.) Batt. & Trab. |
| Territory | 1 Europe 10 Northern Europe (GRB Great Britain, IRE Ireland) 12 Southwestern Europe (BAL Baleares, COR Corse, FRA France, POR Portugal, SAR Sardegna, SPA Spain) 13 Southeastern Europe (ALB Albania, BUL Bulgaria, GRC Greece, ITA Italy, KRI Kriti, SIC Sicilia, TUE Turkey-in-Europe, YUG Yugoslavia) 2 Africa 20 Northern Africa (ALG Algeria, LBY Libya, MOR Morocco, TUN Tunisia) 21 Macaronesia (AZO Azores, MDR Madeira) 3 Asia-Temperate 34 Western Asia (CYP Cyprus, EAI East Aegean Is., LBS Lebanon-Syria, SIN Sinai, TUR Turkey) 35 Arabian Peninsula (SAU Saudi Arabia) |
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