Family | VIOLACEAE |
Genus species | Viola somchetica K.Koch sect. Viola |
Bibliography | Linnaea 15: 251 (1841) |
Native Range | Caucasus to n. Iran |
Primary Biome | Temperate |
Habitat | rocks |
Description | leaves ovate or subtriangular, at base deeply incised, stipules ovate-lanceolate, acute, flowers 12-15mm across, spur 4-7mm long, apex curvate |
Size | 2-15cm |
Color | bright purple |
Bloom | summer |
Ca | + |
Type | perennial |
Cultivation | sunny rock crevices, protection against winter wet alpine house, poor, drained soil, sun |
Propagation | seed in winter, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 13-16°C division after flowering and in fall |
Synonyms | Viola macroceras ssp. purpurea Kupffer Viola purpurea Steven |
Territory | 3 Asia-Temperate 33 Caucasus (NCS North Caucasus, TCS Transcaucasus) 34 Western Asia (IRN Iran) |