| Matthiola australis | Matthiola sinuata (L.) W.T.Aiton |
| Matthiola dentata | Diceratella canescens (Boiss.) Boiss. |
| Matthiola deserticola | Matthiola revoluta Bunge ex Boiss. |
| Matthiola glandulosa | Matthiola sinuata (L.) W.T.Aiton |
| Matthiola montana | Matthiola fruticulosa (L.) Maire |
| Matthiola odoratissima | Matthiola tomentosa Bél. |
| Matthiola ovatifolia | Matthiola tomentosa Bél. |
| Matthiola persica | Sterigmostemum elichrysifolium (DC.) D.A.German & Al-Shehbaz |
| Matthiola sabauda | Matthiola fruticulosa (L.) Maire |
| Matthiola saxatilis | Matthiola perennis Conti |
| Matthiola subglabra | Eutrema renifolium (Boiss. & Hohen.) Al-Shehbaz & al. |
| Matthiola tenera | Matthiola chorassanica Bunge ex Boiss. |
| Matthiola valesiaca | Matthiola fruticulosa (L.) Maire |
| Matthiola varia | Erysimum linifolium (Pers.) J.Gay |
| Matthiola varia | Matthiola valesiaca (J.Gay ex Gaudin) Boiss. |