| Callianthemum acaule | Callianthemum anemonoides (Zahlbr.) Endl. |
| Callianthemum berardii | Callianthemum anemonoides (Zahlbr.) Endl. |
| Callianthemum bipinnatum | Callianthemum coriandrifolium Rchb. |
| Callianthemum cuneilobum | Callianthemum farreri W.W.Sm. |
| Callianthemum endlicheri | Oxygraphis endlicheri (Walp.) Bennet & Sum.Chandra |
| Callianthemum imbricatum | Callianthemum pimpinelloides (D.Don) Hook.f. & Thomson |
| Callianthemum rutifolium | Callianthemum angustifolium Witasek |
| Callianthemum semiverticillatum | Callianthemoides semiverticillata (Phil.) Tamura |
| Callianthemum tibeticum | Callianthemum pimpinelloides (D.Don) Hook.f. & Thomson |