Family | VIOLACEAE |
Genus species | Viola hirtipes S.Moore sect. Plagiostigma |
Bibliography | J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 379 (1879) |
Native Range | s. Russian Far East to Korea, Japan |
Primary Biome | Temperate |
Habitat | grassland |
Altitude | 100-900m |
Description | acaulescent, leaves petiolate, oblong-ovate, glabrous, crenate, obtuse, flowers 2-3cm across, long pedicellate, petals obovate, spur cylindrical, 7-9mm long |
Size | 10-15cm |
Color | purple |
Bloom | spring |
Ca | |
Type | perennial |
Cultivation | mesic, slightly humous, sunny site alpine house, moist, rich, drained soil, sun |
Propagation | seed in winter, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 13-16°C division after flowering and in fall |
Synonyms | Viola hirtipedoides W.Becker Viola hirtipes f. glabra E.Hama Viola hirtipes f. grisea (Nakai) Hiyana Viola hirtipes var. grisea Nakai Viola hirtipes var. lanata Nakai Viola hirtipes var. miyabei (Makino) Nakai Viola hirtipes f. nudipes Hiyama Viola hirtipes f. rhodovenia (Nakai) Hiyama ex F.Maek. Viola hirtipes var. rhodovenia Nakai Viola kamibayashii Nakai Viola miyabei Makino |
Territory | 3 Asia-Temperate 31 Russian Far East (PRM Primorye) 36 China (CHM Manchuria) 38 Eastern Asia (JAP Japan, KOR Korea) |