Rock Garden Plants
Valeriana montana L.  
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FamilyCAPRIFOLIACEAE
Genus speciesValeriana montana L. 
BibliographySp. Pl. 1: 32 (1753)
Native Rangeec. Spain to e. Carpathians and s. Italy
Primary BiomeTemperate
Habitatscree
Descriptionbasal leaves ovate or elliptic to orbiculate, stem leaves sessile, entire or dentate, rarely trilobate, flowers to 5mm long, in spherical panicle
Size20-40cm
Colorlilac, pink, white
Bloomlate spring, summer
Ca
Typeperennial
Cultivationgravelly, humous, moist, semi-shady site
alpine house, moist, humous, gravelly soil, semi-shade
Propagationseed in spring, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 16-21°C
division in early spring; basal cuttings in late spring
SynonymsValeriana alpigena Schur
Valeriana ambigua Beck
Valeriana cuspidata Bertol. ex DC.
Valeriana intermedia Sternb. & Hoppe
Valeriana montana ssp. ambigua (Gren. & Godr.) Arcang.
Valeriana montana var. ambigua Gren. & Godr.
Valeriana montana ssp. cuspidata Arcang.
Valeriana montana ssp. hirsuticaulis E.Walther
Valeriana montana var. minor Rouy & E.G.Camus
Valeriana montana ssp. nemorensis F.Martini & Soldano
Valeriana montana var. rotundifolia (Vill.) Mutel
Valeriana montana var. scrophulariifolia (Pourr.) Rouy & E.G.Camus
Valeriana montana var. tarraconensis Pau ex O.Bolós & Vigo
Valeriana montana var. ternata Mutel
Valeriana montana var. valentina Pau
Valeriana rotundifolia Vill.
Valeriana rotundifolia var. tripartita Gamisans
Valeriana scrophulariifolia Pourr.
Valeriana sternbergii Beck
Territory1 Europe
     11 Middle Europe (AUT Austria, CZE Czechoslovakia, GER Germany, SWI Switzerland)
     12 Southwestern Europe (COR Corse, FRA France, POR Portugal, SAR Sardegna, SPA Spain)
     13 Southeastern Europe (ALB Albania, BUL Bulgaria, GRC Greece, ITA Italy, ROM Romania, YUG Yugoslavia)
Version 10.0
(c) 1990-2025 RNDr. Pavel Slabý