Family | LAMIACEAE |
Genus species | Dracocephalum officinalis (L.) Y.P.Chen & B.T.Drew |
Bibliography | Cladistics 38: 447 (2022) |
Native Range | Europe, Medit. to Iran |
Primary Biome | Temperate |
Habitat | steppes |
Description | leaves punctate, sessile, lanceolate or linear, flat, flowers in sessile whorls producing terminal spike, calyx lobes lanceolate, acuminate |
Size | 20-60cm |
Color | blue, violet, white |
Bloom | summer |
Ca | + |
Type | subshrub |
Cultivation | sunny site with a deep, drained soil alpine house, rich, drained soil, sun |
Propagation | seed in spring, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 13-18°C cuttings in late summer |
Synonyms | Hyssopus alopecuroides Fisch. ex Benth. Hyssopus altissimus Mill. Hyssopus angustifolius M.Bieb. Hyssopus aristatus Godr. Hyssopus beugesiacus Jord. & Fourr. Hyssopus canescens (DC.) Nyman Hyssopus caucasicus Spreng. ex Steud. Hyssopus cinerascens Jord. & Fourr. Hyssopus cinereus Pau Hyssopus cretaceus Dubj. Hyssopus decumbens Jord. & Fourr. Hyssopus fischeri Steud. Hyssopus hirsutus Hill Hyssopus judaeorum Sennen Hyssopus montanus Jord. & Fourr. Hyssopus myrtifolius Desf. Hyssopus officinalis L. Hyssopus officinalis var. albus Weston Hyssopus officinalis var. altissimum (Mill.) Alef. Hyssopus officinalis ssp. angustifolius (M.Bieb.) Arcang. Hyssopus officinalis var. angustifolius (M.Bieb.) Benth. Hyssopus officinalis ssp. aristatus (Godr.) Nyman Hyssopus officinalis var. aristatus (Godr.) Briq. Hyssopus officinalis ssp. austro-oranensis Maire Hyssopus officinalis ssp. borealis Domin Hyssopus officinalis ssp. canescens (DC.) Nyman Hyssopus officinalis var. canescens DC. Hyssopus officinalis ssp. cinereus (Pau) O.Bolós & Vigo Hyssopus officinalis var. cyaneus Alef. Hyssopus officinalis var. decumbens (Jord. & Fourr.) St.-Lag. Hyssopus officinalis var. decussata Pers, Hyssopus officinalis var. latifolia Fisch. ex Benth. Hyssopus officinalis var. maroccanus Litard & Maire Hyssopus officinalis ssp. montanus (Jord. & Fourr.) Briq. Hyssopus officinalis var. montanus (Jord. & Fourr.) St.-Lag. Hyssopus officinalis var. pilifer Pant. Hyssopus officinalis ssp. pilifer (Pant.) Murb. Hyssopus officinalis f. roseus C.K.Schneid. Hyssopus officinalis f. ruber (Weston) Hegi Hyssopus officinalis var. ruber Weston Hyssopus officinalis var. stenothrix Briq. Hyssopus officinalis var. vulgaris Benth. Hyssopus officinalis var. wolgensis Briq. Hyssopus orientalis Adam ex Willd. Hyssopus passionis Sennen & Elias Hyssopus polycladus Jord. & Fourr. Hyssopus pubescens Jord. & Fourr. Hyssopus recticaulis Jord. & Fourr. Hyssopus ruber Mill. Hyssopus schleicheri G.Don Hyssopus torresii Sennen Hyssopus vulgaris Bubani Thymus hyssopus E.H.L.Krause |
Territory | 1 Europe 11 Middle Europe (AUT Austria, CZE Czechoslovakia, HUN Hungary, SWI Switzerland) 12 Southwestern Europe (FRA France, SPA Spain) 13 Southeastern Europe (ALB Albania, BUL Bulgaria, GRC Greece, ITA Italy, YUG Yugoslavia) 14 Eastern Europe (BLR Belarus, KRY Krym, RUC Central European Russia, RUS South European Russia, UKR Ukraine) 2 Africa 20 Northern Africa (ALG Algeria, MOR Morocco) 3 Asia-Temperate 33 Caucasus (NCS North Caucasus, TCS Transcaucasus) 34 Western Asia (IRN Iran, TUR Turkey) |