Family | ASTERACEAE |
Genus species | Hypochaeris maculata L. trib. Cichorieae |
Bibliography | Sp. Pl. 1: 810 (1753) |
Native Range | Europe to Siberia and Xinjiang |
Primary Biome | Temperate |
Habitat | grassland |
Altitude | 100-1000m |
Description | leaves obovate-oblong, sinuate, dentate, scabrous, hirsute, adaxially usually purple variegate, capitula 30-45mm across, solitary |
Size | 20-40cm |
Color | lemmon yellow |
Bloom | summer |
Ca | + |
Type | perennial |
Cultivation | mesic, slightly humous, sunny site alpine house, moist, rich, drained soil, sun |
Propagation | seed in spring, barely covered, germ. 1 month, 10-16°C cuttings in late summer |
Synonyms | Achyrophorus alpicola Schur Achyrophorus maculatus (L.) Scop. Arachnopogon heterospermum Berg ex Haberle Hieracium achyrophorum E.H.L.Krause Hypochaeris alpicola Schur Hypochaeris alpina Nyman Hypochaeris carpathica Pax Hypochaeris grandiflora Gilib. Hypochaeris illyrica K.Malý Hypochaeris macedonica Formánek Hypochaeris maculata var. minor Hartm. Hypochaeris pyrenaica Sennen Hypochaeris tyrolensis Schiw. ex DC. Hypochaeris uniflora Hoffm. Porcellites maculata (L.) Cass. Trommsdorffia maculata (L.) Bernh. Trommsdorffia maculata var. carpathica (Pax) Dostál |
Territory | 1 Europe 10 Northern Europe (DEN Denmark, FIN Finland, GRB Great Britain, NOR Norway, SWE Sweden) 11 Middle Europe (AUT Austria, BGM Belgium, CZE Czechoslovakia, GER Germany, HUN Hungary, POL Poland, SWI Switzerland) 12 Southwestern Europe (FRA France, SPA Spain) 13 Southeastern Europe (ALB Albania, BUL Bulgaria, GRC Greece, ITA Italy, ROM Romania, YUG Yugoslavia) 14 Eastern Europe 3 Asia-Temperate |