Family | PAPAVERACEAE |
Genus species | Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh. |
Bibliography | Linnaea 8: 468 (1833) |
Native Range | e. Canada to n. & e. USA |
Primary Biome | Temperate |
Habitat | grassland and woods |
Altitude | 0-1500m |
Description | grey-green, rootstock with spherical corms, leaves long petiolate, blades 3-4-pinnate, flowers 3-14 in lax raceme, inner petals with yellow apex, ca. 1cm long |
Size | 20-40cm |
Color | pinkish violet, white |
Bloom | spring |
Ca | - |
Type | perennial |
Cultivation | cold, semi-shady site with a humous, moist soil alpine house, moist, humous soil, semi-shade |
Propagation | seed in winter, barely covered, germ. over 1 year, 13-16°C division when dormant |
Synonyms | Bicuculla cucullaria (L.) Millsp. Bicucullaria occidentalis Rydb. Bikukulla cucullaria (L.) Millsp. Capnorchis cucullaria (L.) Planch. Capnorchis occidentalis (Rydb.) House Corydalis bracteosa (DC.) Spreng. Corydalis cucullaria (L.) Pers. Cucullaria bulbosa Raf. Dicentra cucullaria var. occidentalis (Rydb.) M.Peck Dicentra cucullaria f. purpuritincta Eames Dicentra occidentalis (Rydb.) Fedde| Diclytra bracteosa DC. Diclytra cucullaria (L.) DC. Diclytra cucullaria var. divaricata DC. Dielytra bracteosa (DC.) Spreng. Dielytra cucullaria (L.) D.Don Fumaria bicalcarata Stokes Fumaria cucullaria L. Fumaria pallida Salisb. |
Territory | 7 Northern America 72 Eastern Canada (NBR New Brunswick, NSC Nova Scotia, ONT Ontario, PEI Prince Edward I., QUE Québec) 73 Northwestern U.S.A. (IDA Idaho, ORE Oregon, WAS Washington) 74 North-Central U.S.A. (ILL Illinois, IOW Iowa, KAN Kansas, MIN Minnesota, MSO Missouri, NDA North Dakota, NEB Nebraska, OKL Oklahoma, SDA South Dakota, WIS Wisconsin) 75 Northeastern U.S.A. (CNT Connecticut, INI Indiana, MAI Maine, MAS Masachusettes, MIC Michigan, NWH New Hampshire, NWJ New Jersey, NWY New York, OHI Ohio, PEN Pennsylvania, RHO Rhode I., VER Vermont, WVA West Virginia) 78 Southeastern U.S.A. (ALA Alabama, ARK Arkansas, DEL Delaware, GEO Georgia, KTY Kentucky, MRY Maryland, NCA North Carolina, SCA South Carolina, TEN Tennessee, VRG Virginia, WDC District of Columbia) |