Rock Garden Plants
Viola frondosa (Velen.) Hayek sect. Melanium 
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FamilyVIOLACEAE
Genus speciesViola frondosa (Velen.) Hayek sect. Melanium
BibliographyProdr. Fl. Penins. Balcan. 1: 511 (1925)
Native Rangen. Greece to s. North Macedonia
Primary BiomeTemperate
Habitatgrassland
Altitude1400-2000m
Descriptionleaves orbiculate, crenate, stipules pinnatipartite, flowers 15-20mm across, sepals large, leaf-like, dentate, obtuse
Size1-3cm
Coloryellow, violet
Bloomearly spring
Ca+
Typeperennial
Cultivationmesic, slightly humous, sunny site
alpine house, moist, rich, drained soil, sun
Propagationseed in winter, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 13-16°C
division after flowering and in fall
SynonymsViola zoysii var. frondosa Velen.
Territory1 Europe
     13 Southeastern Europe (GRC Greece, YUG Yugoslavia)
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(c) 1990-2025 RNDr. Pavel Slabý