| Family | CAMPANULACEAE |
| Genus species | Asyneuma limonifolium (L.) Janch. |
| Bibliography | Mitt. Naturwiss. Vereins Univ. Wien 4: 35 (1906) |
| Native Range | Balkan Peninsula to Turkey, se. Italy |
| Primary Biome | Temperate |
| Habitat | grassland and rocks |
| Altitude | 200-2700m |
| Description | scabrously pubescent, glabrescent, basal leaves sinuate-dentate or entire, lanceolate, acute, petiolate, flowers axillary, of 1-3, producing long, lax narrow spike |
| Size | 10-50cm |
| Color | bluish violet |
| Bloom | summer |
| Ca | + |
| Type | perennial |
| Cultivation | sunny rock crevices, protection against winter wet alpine house, poor, drained soil, sun |
| Propagation | seed in winter, uncovered, light, germ. 1-3 months, 16-21°C division in spring and fall; basal cuttings in spring |
| Synonyms | Asyneuma kellerianum (Stef.) Stef. Asyneuma limonifolium var. alpinum (Boiss.) Bornm. Asyneuma limonifolium f. canescens (Boiss.) Hayek Asyneuma limonifolium var. canescens (Boiss.) Bornm. Asyneuma limonifolium f. heterophyllum (Rohlena) Hayek Asyneuma limonifolium ssp. kellerianum (Stef.) Kožuharov & N.Andreev Asyneuma limonifolium ssp. psaridis (Heldr. ex Halácsy) Bornm. Asyneuma otites (Boiss.) Bornm. Asyneuma parviflorum Turrill Asyneuma psaridis (Heldr. ex Halácsy) Bornm. Asyneuma repandum (Sm.) Rothm. Asyneuma tenuifolium (A.DC.) Bornm. Campanula limonia L. Campanula limonifolia L. Campanula phyteumoides Sibth. ex Zucc. Campanula repanda (Sm.) Boiss. Campanula stylidioides (Boiss.) Boiss. Phyteuma collinum Guss. Phyteuma limonifolium (L.) Sm. Phyteuma limonifolium var. strictum (Sims) K.Koch Phyteuma otites (Boiss) Trautv. Phyteuma repandum Sm. Phyteuma strictum Sims Phyteuma stylidioides Boiss. Phyteuma stylosum Schrank Phyteuma tenuifolium A.DC. Podanthum kellerianum Stef. Podanthum limonifolium (L.) Boiss. Podanthum limonifolium var. alpinum Boiss. Podanthum limonifolium var. canescens Boiss. Podanthum limonifolium f. heterophyllum Rohlena Podanthum limonifolium var. olympicum Stoj. & Jordanov Podanthum limonifolium var. pubescens Stoj. & Stef. Podanthum limonifolium var. ramosum Hausskn. Podanthum limonifolium var. repandum (Sm.) Halácsy Podanthum otites Boiss. Podanthum psaridis Heldr. ex Halácsy Podanthum rhodopeum Davidov Podanthum tenuifolium (A.DC.) Boiss. Trochocodon spicatus Candargy |
| Territory | 1 Europe 13 Southeastern Europe (ALB Albania, BUL Bulgaria, GRC Greece, ITA Italy, TUE Turkey-in-Europe, YUG Yugoslavia) 3 Asia-Temperate 34 Western Asia (EAI East Aegean Is., TUR Turkey) |
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