Rock Garden Plants
Helleborus odorus Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.  
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FamilyRANUNCULACEAE
Genus speciesHelleborus odorus Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd. 
BibliographyEnum. Pl.: 592 (1809)
Native RangeHungary to se. Europe
Primary BiomeTemperate
Habitatgrassland and thickets
Descriptionbasal leaves evergreen, usually solitary, segments 7-11, ovate-lanceolate, entire, coriaceous, abaxially pubescent, flowers 2-3, 5-7cm across, sepals broadly ovate
Size15-40cm
Colorgreenish yellow
Bloomearly spring
Ca+
Typeperennial
Cultivationmesic, slightly humous, semi-shady site
alpine house, moist, rich, drained soil, semi-shade
Propagationseed in winter, germ. 3-12 months, 16-18°C
division after flowering and in fall
SynonymsHelleborus decorus le Bele ex K.Koch
Helleborus graveolens Host.
Helleborus hunfalvyanus Kanitz
Helleborus hunfalvyanus var. odorus (Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) Kitt.
Helleborus odorus var. intermedius Regel
Helleborus odorus f. multisectus Martinis
Helleborus viridis var. atrovirens A.Braun
Helleborus viridis var. odorus (Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) Kitt.
Territory1 Europe
     11 Middle Europe (HUN Hungary)
     13 Southeastern Europe (ALB Albania, BUL Bulgaria, ROM Romania, YUG Yugoslavia)
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