Rock Garden Plants
Helianthemum apenninum (L.) Mill.  
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FamilyCISTACEAE
Genus speciesHelianthemum apenninum (L.) Mill. 
BibliographyGard. Dict., ed. 8: no. 4 (1768)
Native Rangew. & s. Europe to East Aegean Islands
Primary BiomeTemperate
Habitatstony grassland
Altitude250-2100m
Descriptionleaves linear, abaxially grey-white hirsute, at margins revolute, to 3cm long, flowers with yellow centre, 15-20mm across, in lax raceme, sepals tomentose, ovate
Size10-30cm
Colorwhite, rose
Bloomlate spring, summer
Ca+
Typesubshrub
Cultivationsunny site with a deep, drained soil
alpine house, rich, drained soil, sun
Propagationseed in spring, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 13-18°C
cuttings in late summer
SynonymsCistus apenninus L.
Cistus barbatus Lam.
Cistus galactites Schmidel
Cistus hirsutus Lam.
Cistus humilis Salisb.
Cistus linearis Cav.
Cistus lusitanicus Mill.
Cistus luteus Gilib.
Cistus myrthifolius Lam
Cistus pilifer Willk. & Lange
Cistus pilosus All.
Cistus polifolius L.
Fumana polifolia (L.) Raf.
Helianthemum apenninum var. angustifolium C.K.Schneid.
Helianthemum apenninum ssp. lazarei Raynaud
Helianthemum apenninum var. oblongifolium C.K.Schneid.
Helianthemum apenninum var. polifolium (L.) Samp.
Helianthemum apenninum var. pulverulentum Fiori
Helianthemum barbatum (Lam.) Sweet
Helianthemum calcareum Jord.
Helianthemum chamaecistus ssp. barbatum (Lam.) Grosser
Helianthemum confusum Sweet
Helianthemum controversum F.W.Schultz
Helianthemum farinulentum Lacaita
Helianthemum glaucum var. album Willk.
Helianthemum glaucum var. herbaceum Willk.
Helianthemum glaucum var. prostratum Willk.
Helianthemum hirsutum A.Kern.
Helianthemum hispidum Ten.
Helianthemum lavandulifolium Ten.
Helianthemum leptophyllum var. albiflorum Willk.
Helianthemum leptophyllum var. longifolium Freyn
Helianthemum nummularium ssp. barbatum (Lam.) Samp.
Helianthemum pilosum var. lineare (Cav.) Loisel.
Helianthemum pilosum ssp. lineare (Cav.) Nyman
Helianthemum polifolium (L.) Mill.
Helianthemum polifolium ssp. apenninum (L.) Corb.
Helianthemum polifolium var. apenninum (L.) Nyman
Helianthemum polifolium var. calcareum (Jord.) Foucaud & Rouy
Helianthemum polifolium var. latifolium Foucaud & Rouy
Helianthemum polifolium var. lineare (Cav.) Dunal
Helianthemum polifolium var. oblongifolium W.D.J.Koch
Helianthemum polifolium var. pulverulentum (Thuill.) Nyman
Helianthemum polifolium var. rupiniculum Porta
Helianthemum polifolium var. velutinum (Jord.) Foucaud & Rouy
Helianthemum polifolium var. virescens (Willk.) Pau
Helianthemum pulverulentum DC.
Helianthemum x pulverulentum var. album Willk.
Helianthemum x pulverulentum var. crassifolium Vayr.
Helianthemum x pulverulentum var. glabrescens Amo
Helianthemum x pulverulentum var. pseudovelutinum Costa
Helianthemum x pulverulentum var. velutinum (Jord.) Willk.
Helianthemum x pulverulentum var. virescens Willk.
Helianthemum rhodanthum var. carneum Lag. ex Dunal
Helianthemum rhodanthum var. oblongifolium Dunal
Helianthemum rhodanthum var. subhirsutum Dunal
Helianthemum variabile var. apenninum (L.) Steud.
Helianthemum variabile var. mutabile Spach
Helianthemum variabile var. polifolium (L.) Spach
Helianthemum velutinum Jord.
Helianthemum violaceum var. lineare (Cav.) Samp.
Helianthemum virgatum f. bicolor Maire & Weiller
Territory1 Europe
     10 Northern Europe (GRB Great Britain)
     11 Middle Europe (BGM Belgium, GER Germany, SWI Switzerland)
     12 Southwestern Europe (BAL Baleares, FRA France, POR Portugal, SPA Spain)
     13 Southeastern Europe (ALB Albania, GRC Greece, ITA Italy, KRI Kriti)
3 Asia-Temperate
     34 Western Asia (EAI East Aegean Is.)
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