Rock Garden Plants
Helleborus dumetorum Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.  
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FamilyRANUNCULACEAE
Genus speciesHelleborus dumetorum Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd. 
BibliographyEnum. Pl.: 592 (1809)
Native RangeAustria to Romania
Primary BiomeTemperate
Habitatgrassland and woods
Descriptionleaves 15-23cm wide, glabrous, palmatipinnate, segments 7-11, lanceolate, finely dentate, flower 3-4cm across, pendent
Size30-50cm
Colormat green
Bloomwinter
Ca
Typeperennial
Cultivationcold, semi-shady site with a humous, moist soil
alpine house, moist, humous soil, semi-shade
Propagationseed in winter, germ. 3-12 months, 16-18°C
division after flowering and in fall
SynonymsHelleborus dumetorum ssp. illyricus Starm.
Helleborus dumetorum f. laciniatus Martinis
Helleborus hunfalvyanus var. dumetorum (Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) Kanitz
Helleborus pallidus Host
Helleborus vaginatus Host
Helleborus viridis ssp. dumetorum (Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) Hayek
Helleborus viridis var. dumetorum (Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) Sadl.
Helleborus viridis var. pallidus (Host) A.Braun
Territory1 Europe
     11 Middle Europe (AUT Austria, HUN Hungary)
     13 Southeastern Europe (ITA Italy, ROM Romania, YUG Yugoslavia)
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