Rock Garden Plants
Silene virginica L.  
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FamilyCARYOPHYLLACEAE
Genus speciesSilene virginica L. 
BibliographySp. Pl. 1: 419 (1753)
Native Rangenc. & e. USA
Primary BiomeTemperate
Habitatgrassland and thickets
Altitude200-1300m
Descriptionleaves oblanceolate to narrowly spathulate, grey or green, ciliate, flowers in lax, cymose panicle, petals with furcate apex and variously dentate margins
Size20-80cm
Colorcrimson, deep red
Bloomlate spring, summer
Ca
Typeperennial
Cultivationmesic, slightly humous, semi-shady site
alpine house, moist, rich, drained soil, semi-shade
Propagationseed in spring, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 13-18°C
division in early spring; cuttings in late summer
SynonymsLychnis virginica (L.) Edwards
Melandrium virginicum (L.) A.Braun
Silene catesbaei Walter
Silene coccinea Moench
Silene virginica var. hallensis Pickens & M.C.W.Pickens
Silene virginica var. minor Walp.
Silene virginica var. robusta Strausb. & Core
Territory7 Northern America
     74 North-Central U.S.A. (ILL Illinois, IOW Iowa, KAN Kansas, MSO Missouri, OKL Oklahoma, WIS Wisconsin)
     75 Northeastern U.S.A. (INI Indiana, MIC Michigan, NWY New York, OHI Ohio, PEN Pennsylvania, WVA West Virginia)
     78 Southeastern U.S.A. (ALA Alabama, ARK Arkansas, DEL Delaware, GEO Georgia, KTY Kentucky, LOU Louisiana, MSI Mississippi, NCA North Carolina, SCA South Carolina, TEN Tennessee, VRG Virginia)
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