| Family | IRIDACEAE |
| Genus species | Iris uniflora Pall. ex Link |
| Bibliography | Jahrb. Gewäschk. 1(3): 71 (1820) |
| Native Range | s. Siberia to North Korea |
| Primary Biome | Temperate |
| Habitat | grassland |
| Description | leaves linear, 5-20cm, basally brownish, floral stems thin, unifoliate, spathes 2, yellow-green, broadly lanceolate, 2-4cm, membranous, 1-flowered, obtuse, flowers 4-5cm |
| Size | 5-20cm |
| Color | violet |
| Bloom | late spring, summer |
| Ca | |
| Type | perennial |
| Cultivation | mesic, slightly humous, sunny site alpine house, rich, drained soil, sun |
| Propagation | seed in winter, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 13-16°C division in late summer |
| Synonyms | Iris ruthenica var. uniflora (Pall. ex Link) Baker Iris uniflora f. caricina (Kitag.) P.Y.Fu & Y.A.Chen Iris uniflora var. caricina Kitag. Joniris uniflora (Pall. ex Link) M.B.Crespo & al. Joniris uniflora var. caricina (Kitag.) M.B.Crespo & al. Limniris uniflora (Pall. ex Link) Rodion. |
| Territory | 3 Asia-Temperate 30 Siberia (BRY Buryatiya, CTA Chita, YAK Yakutskiya) 31 Russian Far East (AMU Amur, KHA Khabarovsk, PRM Primorye) 36 China (CHI Inner Mongolia, CHM Manchuria) 37 Mongolia 38 Eastern Asia (KOR Korea) |