Family | CARYOPHYLLACEAE |
Genus species | Dianthus carthusianorum L. |
Bibliography | Sp. Pl. 1: 409 (1753) |
Native Range | Europe |
Primary Biome | Temperate |
Habitat | steppes |
Description | stems 4-angular, glabrous, leaves 5-12cm, linear, acute, on margins scabrous, vaginate-connate, flowers in dense head, calyx cylindrical, 15-20mm, petals 6-12mm |
Size | 30-50cm |
Color | rose, purple red |
Bloom | summer |
Ca | |
Type | subshrub |
Cultivation | sunny site with a deep, drained soil alpine house, rich, drained soil, sun |
Propagation | seed in spring, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 13-18°C cuttings in late summer |
Synonyms | Caryophyllus carthusianorum (L.) Moench Dianthus basalticus (Domin) Fritsch Dianthus carpathicus Wol. Dianthus carthusianorum var. alpestris Neilr. Dianthus carthusianorum var. anisopodus Ser. Dianthus carthusianorum var. basalticus Domin Dianthus carthusianorum var. brachyanthus Dörfl. & Hayek Dianthus carthusianorum var. cadevallii Pau Dianthus carthusianorum var. campestris Heuff. Dianthus carthusianorum var. congestus (Boreau) Godr. Dianthus carthusianorum var. fasciculatus Rouy & Foucaud Dianthus carthusianorum var. nanus Ser. Dianthus carthusianorum var. paniculatus Sennen Dianthus carthusianorum ssp. parviflorus (Čelak.) Dostál Dianthus carthusianorum var. parviflorus Čelak. Dianthus carthusianorum f. pumilus Vacc. Dianthus carthusianorum var. pygmaeus Gaudin Dianthus carthusianorum var. saxigenus Schur Dianthus carthusianorum ssp. saxigenus (Schur) Dostál Dianthus carthusianorum var. stenophyllus Rouy & Foucaud Dianthus carthusianorum var. ternatus Heuff. Dianthus carthusianorum var. uniflorus Godr. Dianthus carthusianorum ssp. vulgaris (Gaudin) Hayek Dianthus ceretanicus Sennen Dianthus chloaephyllus Schur Dianthus clavatus Spreng. Dianthus congestus Boreau Dianthus fasciculatus Gilib. Dianthus ferrugineus Pourr. ex Gren. & Godr. Dianthus giganteus ssp. italicus Tutin Dianthus gramineus Schur Dianthus montanus F.W.Schmidt Dianthus nanus Sweet Dianthus rupicola Schur Dianthus semperflorens Voss Dianthus subneglectus Schur Dianthus tenuifolius var. basalticus (Domin) Gürke Dianthus tenuifolius var. subneglectus (Schur) Grecescu Dianthus velebiticus Borbás ex Degen Silene carthusianorum (L.) E.H.L.Krause Tunica carthusianorum (L.) Scop. |
Territory | 1 Europe 11 Middle Europe (AUT Austria, BGM Belgium, CZE Czechoslovakia, GER Germany, HUN Hungary, POL Poland, SWI Switzerland) 12 Southwestern Europe (FRA France, SPA Spain) 13 Southeastern Europe (ITA Italy, ROM Romania, YUG Yugoslavia) 14 Eastern Europe (UKR Ukraine) |