Rock Garden Plants
Ranunculus hyperboreus Rottb.  
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FamilyRANUNCULACEAE
Genus speciesRanunculus hyperboreus Rottb. 
BibliographySkr. Kioebenhavnske Selsk. Laerd. Elsk. 10: 458 (1770)
Native RangeSubarctic & Temperate Northern Hemisphere
Primary BiomeSubalpine or Subarctic
Habitatgrassland
Altitude0-3400m
Descriptionstoloniferous, leaves orbiculate or reniform, at base cuneate, 3-7-lobate or -sect, flowers small, solitary, revolute, petals obovate, scarcely exceeding sepals
Size3-5cm
Coloryellow
Bloomspring
Ca
Typeperennial
Cultivationhumous, moist, but in winter drier, semi-shady site
alpine house, moist, humous soil, shading in summer
Propagationseed in winter, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 10-16°C
division in spring just as young growth commences
SynonymsRanunculus ammannii Gunnerus
Ranunculus hyperboreus var. europaeaus Ledeb.
Ranunculus hyperboreus f. fluitans Porsild
Ranunculus hyperboreus f. integrescens Savile & Calder
Ranunculus hyperboreus var. intertextus (Greene) B.Boivin
Ranunculus hyperboreus ssp. intertextus (Greene) B.M.Kapoor & Á.Löve
Ranunculus hyperboreus var. multifidus (G.Don) Hook.f. & Thomson
Ranunculus hyperboreus var. orientalis Ledeb.
Ranunculus hyperboreus var. tricrenatus Rupr.
Ranunculus hyperboreus ssp. tricrenatus (Rupr.) Á.Löve & D.Löve
Ranunculus hyperboreus var. turquetilianus Polunin
Ranunculus hyperboreus f. turquetilanus (Polunin) Saville & Calder
Ranunculus intertextus Greene
Ranunculus multifidus Pursh
Ranunculus natans var. intertextus (Greene) L.D.Benson
Ranunculus purshii var. multifidus G.Don
Ranunculus radicans var. multifidus (G.Don) Regel
Ranunculus sibiricus Spreng.
Ranunculus tricrenatus (Rupr.) Trautv.
Territory0 Circumpolar
1 Europe
     10 Northern Europe (FIN Finland, ICE Iceland, NOR Norway, SVA Svalbard, SWE Sweden)
     14 Eastern Europe (RUN North European Russia)
3 Asia-Temperate
     30 Siberia (KRA Krasnoyarsk, WSB West Siberia, YAK Yakutskiya)
     31 Russian Far East (AMU Amur, KAM Kamchatka, KHA Khabarovsk, KUR Kuril Is., MAG Magadan, SAK Sakhalin)
4 Asia-Tropical
     40 Indian Subcontinent (ASS Assam, EHM East Himalaya, NEP Nepal, PAK Pakistan, WHM West Himalaya)
7 Northern America
     70 Subarctic America (ALU Aleutian Is., ASK Alaska, GNL Greenland, NUN Nunavut, NWT Northwest Territories, YUK Yukon)
     71 Western Canada (ABT Alberta, BRC British Columbia, MAN Manitoba, SAS Saskatchewan)
     72 Eastern Canada (LAB Labrador, NFL Newfoundland, ONT Ontario, QUE Québec)
     73 Northwestern U.S.A. (COL Colorado, IDA Idaho, MNT Montana, WYO Wyoming)
     76 Southwestern U.S.A. (NEV Nevada, UTA Utah)
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(c) 1990-2025 RNDr. Pavel Slabý