Family | VIOLACEAE |
Genus species | Viola dactyloides Schult. sect. Viola |
Bibliography | Syst. Veg. [J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes] ed. 15[bis] 5: 351 (1819) |
Native Range | Siberia to Russian Far East and n. China |
Primary Biome | Temperate |
Habitat | grassland and thickets |
Altitude | 500-1500m |
Description | leaves long petiolate, palmatipinnate, segments 5, ovate-lanceolate, entire to coarsely dentate, abaxially pubescent, flowers 15-20mm, spur thick, at apex curvate |
Size | 10-20cm |
Color | violet |
Bloom | spring |
Ca | |
Type | perennial |
Cultivation | mesic, slightly humous, semi-shady site alpine house, moist, rich, drained soil, semi-shade |
Propagation | seed in winter, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 13-16°C division after flowering and in fall |
Synonyms | Viola dactyloides var. calcicola Vorosch. Viola dactyloides var. multipartita W.Becker Viola digitata Willd. ex Schult. |
Territory | 3 Asia-Temperate 30 Siberia (BRY Buryatiya, CTA Chita, IRK Irkutsk, KRA Krasnoyarsk, TVA Tuva, YAK Yakutskiya) 31 Russian Far East (AMU Amur, KHA Khabarovsk, PRM Primorye) 36 China (CHI Inner Mongolia, CHM Manchuria, CHN China North-Central) 37 Mongolia |