Rock Garden Plants
Viola cucullata Aiton sect. Viola 
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FamilyVIOLACEAE
Genus speciesViola cucullata Aiton sect. Viola
BibliographyHort. Kew. 3: 283 (1789)
Native Rangee. Canada to nc. & e. USA
Primary BiomeTemperate
Habitatbogs, marshes
Altitude0-2000m
Descriptionleaves ovate-cordate to reniform, crenate, 5-9cm wide, flowers to 25mm across, with dark eye
Size5-20cm
Colorbluish violet, white
Bloomspring, summer
Ca
Typeperennial
Cultivationvery moist to boggy, semi-shady site
alpine house, moist, humous, sandy soil, semi-shade
Propagationseed in winter, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 13-16°C
division after flowering and in fall
SynonymsViola asarifolia Pursh
Viola barbata Muhl. ex Schult.
Viola consors Greene
Viola cordata Walter
Viola cucullata f. albiflora Britton
Viola cucullata var. cordata (Walter) A.Gray
Viola cucullata var. cordiformis Ging.
Viola cucullata var. hispidula Ging.
Viola cucullata var. leptosepala (Greene) W.Stone
Viola cucullata var. macrotis (Greene) W.Stone
Viola cucullata var. microtitis Brainerd
Viola cucullata var. minor Hook.
Viola cucullata var. obliqua (Aiton) Ging.
Viola cucullata f. prionosepala Brainerd
Viola cucullata var. reniformis Torr. & A.Gray
Viola cucullata var. striata O.R.Willis
Viola cucullata f. thurstonii (A.Twining) House
Viola cucullata var. thurstonii A.Twining
Viola dicksonii Greene
Viola fontana Greene
Viola induta Greene
Viola leptosepala Greene
Viola macrotis Greene
Viola mesochora Greene ex Rosend.
Viola obliqua Aiton
Viola oconensis House
Viola planifolia Greene
Viola palmata var. cucullata (Aiton) A.Gray
Viola primulifolia var. cordata (Walter) Ging.
Viola prionosepala Greene
Viola resupinata Moench
Viola watsonii Greene
Territory7 Northern America
     72 Eastern Canada (NBR New Brunswick, NFL Newfoundland, NSC Nova Scotia, ONT Ontario, PEI Prince Edward I., QUE Québec)
     74 North-Central U.S.A. (ILL Illinois, IOW Iowa, MIN Minnesota, MSO Missouri, WIS Wisconsin)
     75 Northeastern U.S.A. (CNT Connecticut, INI Indiana, MAI Maine, MAS Masachusettes, MIC Michigan, NWH New Hampshire, NWJ New Jersey, NWY New York, OHI Ohio, PEN Pennsylvania, RHO Rhode I., VER Vermont, WVA West Virginia)
     78 Southeastern U.S.A. (ALA Alabama, ARK Arkansas, DEL Delaware, GEO Georgia, KTY Kentucky, MRY Maryland, MSI Mississippi, NCA North Carolina, SCA South Carolina, TEN Tennessee, VRG Virginia, WDC District of Columbia)
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(c) 1990-2025 RNDr. Pavel Slabý