Family | VIOLACEAE |
Genus species | Viola orphanidis Boiss. sect. Melanium |
Bibliography | Fl. Orient. 1: 464 (1867) |
Native Range | Balkan Peninsula |
Primary Biome | Temperate |
Habitat | thickets and woods |
Description | stems ascendent, leaves orbiculate to ovate, dentate or crenate, on veinlets ciliate and hirsute, 2-4cm long, petiolate, flowers 2-3cm across, with thin spur |
Size | 20-30cm |
Color | blue, violet |
Bloom | late spring, summer |
Ca | |
Type | subshrub |
Cultivation | cold, shady site with a humous, moist soil alpine house, moist, humous soil, shade |
Propagation | seed in winter, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 13-16°C cuttings in late summer |
Synonyms | Viola orphanidis f. glabrescens Diklić & V.Nikolić Viola orphanidis var. pirinica Delip. |
Territory | 1 Europe 13 Southeastern Europe (ALB Albania, BUL Bulgaria, GRC Greece, YUG Yugoslavia) |