Rock Garden Plants
Viola orphanidis Boiss. sect. Melanium 
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FamilyVIOLACEAE
Genus speciesViola orphanidis Boiss. sect. Melanium
BibliographyFl. Orient. 1: 464 (1867)
Native RangeBalkan Peninsula
Primary BiomeTemperate
Habitatthickets and woods
Descriptionstems ascendent, leaves orbiculate to ovate, dentate or crenate, on veinlets ciliate and hirsute, 2-4cm long, petiolate, flowers 2-3cm across, with thin spur
Size20-30cm
Colorblue, violet
Bloomlate spring, summer
Ca
Typesubshrub
Cultivationcold, shady site with a humous, moist soil
alpine house, moist, humous soil, shade
Propagationseed in winter, barely covered, germ. 1-3 months, 13-16°C
cuttings in late summer
SynonymsViola orphanidis f. glabrescens Diklić & V.Nikolić
Viola orphanidis var. pirinica Delip.
Territory1 Europe
     13 Southeastern Europe (ALB Albania, BUL Bulgaria, GRC Greece, YUG Yugoslavia)
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