Rock Garden Plants
Hepatica americana (DC.) Ker Gawl.  
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FamilyRANUNCULACEAE
Genus speciesHepatica americana (DC.) Ker Gawl. 
BibliographyBot. Reg. 5: t. 387 (1819)
Native Rangec. & e. Canada to nc. & e. USA
Primary BiomeTemperate
Habitatthickets and woods
Altitude0-1300m
Descriptionleaves reniform, 4-8cm wide, with three segments, often with purple tinge, flower hexamerous, to 25mm across
Size10-15cm
Colorblue, pink, white
Bloomspring
Ca-
Typeperennial
Cultivationcold, shady site with a humous, moist soil
alpine house, moist, humous soil, shade
Propagationseed in winter, germ. 3-12 months, 10-16°C
division after flowering and in fall
SynonymsAnemone americana (DC.) H.Hara
Anemonoides americana (DC.) Holub
Anemone hepatica var. obtusa (Pursh) Pritz.
Hepatica americana f. cahnae Farw.
Hepatica americana f. candida Fernald
Hepatica americana var. maculata Farw.
Hepatica americana var. parviflora (Farw.) Farw.
Hepatica americana f. purpurea (Farw.) Farw.
Hepatica americana f. rhodantha Fernald
Hepatica hepatica var. parviflora Farw.
Hepatica hepatica var. purpurea Farw.
Hepatica nobilis f. cahnae (Farw.) Steyerm.
Hepatica nobilis f. candida (Fernald) Steyerm.
Hepatica nobilis var. obtusa (Pursh) Steyerm.
Hepatica nobilis f. obtusa (Pursh) Beck
Hepatica nobilis f. purpurea (Farw.) Steyerm.
Hepatica nobilis f. rhodantha (Fernald) Steyerm.
Hepatica triloba var. americana DC.
Hepatica triloba var. obtusa Pursh
Territory7 Northern America
     71 Western Canada (MAN Manitoba)
     72 Eastern Canada (NBR New Brunswick, NSC Nova Scotia, ONT Ontario, QUE Québec)
     74 North-Central U.S.A. (ILL Illinois, IOW Iowa, MIN Minnesota, MSO Missouri, WIS Wisconsin)
     75 Northeastern U.S.A. (CNT Connecticut, INI Indiana, MAI Maine, MAS Masachusettes, MIC Michigan, NWH New Hampshire, NWJ New Jersey, NWY New York, OHI Ohio, PEN Pennsylvania, RHO Rhode I., VER Vermont, WVA West Virginia)
     78 Southeastern U.S.A. (ALA Alabama, ARK Arkansas, DEL Delaware, FLA Florida, GEO Georgia, KTY Kentucky, MRY Maryland, MSI Mississippi, NCA North Carolina, SCA South Carolina, TEN Tennessee, VRG Virginia, WDC District of Columbia)
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