Rock Garden Plants
Lysimachia europaea (L.) U.Manns & Anderb.  
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FamilyPRIMULACEAE
Genus speciesLysimachia europaea (L.) U.Manns & Anderb. 
BibliographyWilldenowia 39: 51 (2009)
Native RangeTemp. Eurasia, Subarctic America to California
Primary BiomeTemperate
Habitatthickets and woods
Descriptionglabrous, rootstock trailing, leaves lanceolate, shiny green, mainly in whorl near apex of stem, flowers stellate, with 5-9 petals, usually solitary
Size10-20cm
Colorwhite
Bloomsummer
Ca-
Typeperennial
Cultivationcold, shady site with a humous, moist soil
alpine house, moist, humous soil, shade
Propagationfresh seed, germ. 3-12 months, 13-16°C
division after flowering
SynonymsAlsinanthemum europaeum (L.) Greene
Lysimachia trientalis Klatt
Lysimachia trientalis var. arctica (Fisch. ex Hook.) Klatt
Trientalis alsiniflora Gilib.
Trientalis arctica Fisch. ex Hook.
Trientalis europaea
Trientalis europaea var. aleutica Tatew. & Kobayashi
Trientalis europaea var. angustata H.Lindb.
Trientalis europaea var. angustifolia Torr.
Trientalis europaea ssp. arctica (Fisch. ex Hook.) Hultén
Trientalis europaea var. arctica (Fisch. ex Hook.) Ledeb.
Trientalis europaea f. erubescens C.G.Westerl.
Trientalis europaea var. eurasiatica R.Knuth
Trientalis europaea f. grandiflora C.G.Westerl.
Trientalis europaea var. hyperborea Serg.
Trientalis europaea var. lucida Dumort.
Trientalis ramosa Koidz.
Trientalis reichelii Opiz ex R.Knuth
Trientalis stella Baudo
Territory0 Circumpolar
1 Europe
     10 Northern Europe (DEN Denmark, FIN Finland, GRB Great Britain, ICE Iceland, NOR Norway, SWE Sweden)
     11 Middle Europe (AUT Austria, BGM Belgium, CZE Czechoslovakia, GER Germany, NET Netherlands, POL Poland, SWI Switzerland)
     12 Southwestern Europe (COR Corse, FRA France)
     13 Southeastern Europe (ITA Italy, ROM Romania)
     14 Eastern Europe (BLR Belarus, BLT Baltic States, KRY Krym, RUC Central European Russia, RUN North European Russia, RUW Northwest European Russia, UKR Ukraine)
3 Asia-Temperate
     30 Siberia (ALT Altay, BRY Buryatiya, CTA Chita, IRK Irkutsk, KRA Krasnoyarsk, WSB West Siberia, YAK Yakutskiya)
     31 Russian Far East (AMU Amur, KAM Kamchatka, KHA Khabarovsk, KUR Kuril Is., MAG Magadan, PRM Primorye)
     32 Middle Asia (KAZ Kazakhstan)
     36 China (CHM Manchuria, CHN China North-Central)
     37 Mongolia
     38 Eastern Asia (JAP Japan, KOR Korea)
7 Northern America
     70 Subarctic America (ALU Aleutian Is., ASK Alaska, GNL Greenland, NWT Northwest Territories, YUK Yukon)
     71 Western Canada (ABT Alberta, BRC British Columbia, SAS Saskatchewan)
     73 Northwestern U.S.A. (IDA Idaho, ORE Oregon, WAS Washington)
     76 Southwestern U.S.A. (CAL California)
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