Rock Garden Plants
Eranthis hyemalis (L.) Salisb.  
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FamilyRANUNCULACEAE
Genus speciesEranthis hyemalis (L.) Salisb. 
SynonymsHelleborus hyemalis L.
 Eranthis bulgarica Stef.
 Eranthis tubergenii Bowles
Habitatthickets and woods
Descriptionleaves pentamerous, segments pinnate, terminal segments narrowly linear, deeply pinnate, involucral leaves similar, smaller, sepals obovate-oblong, petals numerous, linear
Size10-15cm
Coloryellow
Bloomearly spring
Ca+
Typetuberous perennial
Cultivationcold, shady site with a humous, moist soil
alpine house, moist, humous soil, shade
Propagationseed in winter, barely covered, germ. over 1 year, 13-16°C
division of resting tubers
Territory Europe
     Southwestern Europe (France )
     Southeastern Europe (Bulgaria , Italy , Yugoslavia )
Asia-Temperate
     Western Asia (Lebanon-Syria)
BibliographyPlants of the World online powo.science.kew.org
International Plant Names Index www.ipni.org
Comments

RANUNCULACEAE

Eranthis hyemalis (L.) Salisb., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 8: 304 (1807)

Basionym:
Helleborus hyemalis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 557 (1753)

Synonyms:
Cammarum hyemale (L.) Hill
Helleborodes hyemale (L.) Kuntze
Koellea hyemalis (L.) Biria
Robertia hiemalis (L.) Mérat

Eranthis bulgarica (Stef.) Stef.
Eranthis hyemalis bulgarica Stef.
Eranthis hyemalis tubergenii (Bowles) P.D.Sell
Eranthis tubergenii Bowles
Helleborus involucratus Stokes
Helleborus monanthos Moench

se. France, Balkan Peninsula, Lebanon
12 FRA 13 BUL ITA YUG 34 LBS

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